7.1        

UTILITIES & COMMUNITY FACILITIES ELEMENT

 

Statutory definition:

Utilities and community facilities element. A compilation of objectives, policies, goals, maps and programs to guide the future development of utilities and community facilities in the local governmental unit such as sanitary sewer service, storm water management, water supply, solid waste disposal, on–site wastewater treatment technologies, recycling facilities, parks, telecommunications facilities, power–generating plants and transmission lines, cemeteries, health care facilities, child care facilities and other public facilities, such as police, fire and rescue facilities, libraries, schools and other governmental facilities. The element shall describe the location, use and capacity of existing public utilities and community facilities that serve the local governmental unit, shall include an approximate timetable that forecasts the need in the local governmental unit to expand or rehabilitate existing utilities and facilities or to create new utilities and facilities and shall assess future needs for government services in the local governmental unit that are related to such utilities and facilities.

 

Inventory & Status:

 

The Town of Rushford is a typical rural Wisconsin township operating minimal public utilities and community facilities at this time.

 

Sewer & Water;

Currently no sewer or water public utility systems are under town or utility district operation within the township. Businesses and residences operate solely on private onsite systems at this time. Some historic discussion has occurred over the possible establishment of a water & wastewater utility for servicing the Eureka area within the township.

 

 

 

 

 

 

While local desire to undertake the establishment of such a district has yet to reach any consensus based conclusion, future development of the area may spur interest in reconsideration of the possibility of a district. In addition to the areas potential growth and its related impacts, it can be noted that several failing onsite systems currently exist. When taken into account these failing systems pose additional difficulty in that most exist on lots of insufficient size for the construction of a new system.

 

Schools:

 

The Town of Rushford is overlain by two school district boundaries. The Omro School District and the Berlin School District. Current estimates indicate that the Omro School District draws 256 children from the Town of Rushford into its classrooms and the Berlin School District draws 86 children. Both draw significant portions of their student population from residencies within the Town of Rushford. As the town continues to grow and develop conscious coordination with each school district will need to be undertaken in order to ensure that capacity is not exceeded or avoidable financial stress occurs.

 

Parks, Recreation & Open Space

Text Box: USA			139.04
U.S. F.&W.		198.18
WIDNR		609.31
Winnebago County	 33.70

Total			980.23
In the Town of Rushford a significant amount of acreage is in public ownership. Spread amongst four principal owners, this land base consumes 980.23 acres within the town. While this acreage benefits local residents in what it provides, it also limits the ability of new growth to occur.

 


Because Winnebago County is located in what was formerly one of the best regions of the state for duck and pheasant production, the Department of Natural Resources initiated the Glacial Habitat Restoration Area project in the southwestern part of the county. This project is designed to restore wetlands and grasslands on private lands and public lands to benefit mallards, blue-winged teal, pheasants, and grassland songbirds.

“The goals of the program are to restore 10% of available upland to permanent grassland, and to restore 10% of the drained wetlands. The department is purchasing land and perpetual conservation easements from landowners within the GHRA in order to meet habitat goals. Department ownership in any town will not exceed 10% of the total land.

 

The properties the DNR currently owns are managed primarily for grassland birds and other native wildlife. On properties the department manages, croplands are gradually converted to native prairie, and wetland drainage’s are disabled, creating a mix of wetlands and grasslands crucial to wildlife. An integral part of grassland management is prescribed burning. Grasslands evolved with fire and the department periodically burns (every 3-5 years) these properties to enhance and maintain the biological integrity of the land.

 

The fee-title properties are open to hunting, trapping, hiking and other non-motorized nature based recreation”.[i]

 

Also with this part of the county, and the Town of Rushford, lies the Thull tract of the Uihlein Waterfowl Production Area administered by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife service’s National Wildlife Refuge System. In southeastern Wisconsin the Leopold Wetland Management District is responsible for management of the WPA’s.

 

Long term goals for the Fish & Wildlife Service is to continue acquiring land from willing sellers as it becomes available to “round out” or join together the tracts already under ownership. Management objectives for the Thull tract of the Uihlein WPA are to:

 

1.    Help assure the continued availability of habitat capable of supporting migratory bird populations at desired levels.

2.    Demonstrate optimizing the practice of wildlife and wildlands management.

3.    Expanding the understanding and appreciation of wildlife, wildlands ecology and man’s role in his environment.

4.    Develop optimum levels of the kinds, range, amount and quality of wildlife and wildlands-oriented recreation desired.

5.    Help assure the survival of a natural state of each of this areas plant and animal species.

6.    Optimize the abundance and diversity of native wildlife on each WPA compatible with carrying capacity and other constraints.

7.    Restore and maintain the native prairie/savanna portion of this tract through the use of management tools such as fire, cutting, herbicide treatment, etc. Possibility of removing and re-seeding non-local genotype nesting field adjacent to prairie/savanna remnant to ensure genetic integrity of native prairie and savanna remnant.

8.    Maintain native seeded grass/forb fields through the use of fire.

9.    Maintain seeded cool-season (CRP) fields to provide a diversity of habitats.

10. Improve the remaining oak savanna/hard wood stands through the use of fire.

11. Remove and treat Boxelder stands.

12. Maintain grassland buffer adjacent to Waukau creek for water quality improvement purposes.

 

The Winnebago County Parks system operates two facilities within the Town of Rushford. These facilities include a special purpose facility and a preservation/conservation area[ii].

 

·        The Eureka Boat Landing – Description; During the spring Walleye and Bass runs, this small launch area is used to capacity. Three boat ramps with adjacent boat tie-ups provide barely adequate space for the numerous fishermen using the site. A well, toilets and a picnic shelter compliment the other facilities. This park of 5.7 acres is located on the Fox River in Eureka off of county road K.

 

Projects for this area include;

1.    Maintain river frontage riprap on an as-needed basis.

2.    Accelerate the existing landscaping program.

3.    Improve parking areas by seal coating.

4.    Provide pathways for pedestrians and wheelchairs to shoreline wharf area.

 

·        Waukau Creek Nature preserve – Description; This beautiful site is located north of Waukau on Delhi road off county road K. Sixty four acres in size, the preserve contains the only flowing stream or brook in Winnebago County (Rush Creek). The densely wooded, steep walled ravines slope into a broad creek floodplain. Wildflowers abound throughout the entire park and color schemes and variety change with the season. Self-guiding nature trails with interpretive signs and hiking trails allow the user to explore and learn about this unique area.

 

In 1992 the County acquired an additional 28 acres of property just north of Waukau off Highway 116. This property is about ½ mile away from the nature preserve and Rush Creek serves as the connection between them. This land has been owned by the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources and contains a rough fish holding pond and water regulation devices to control the water level in the pond and divert the flow of the creek. The topography of this site is similar to the main preserve, with wooded steep walled ravines, however, the floodplain area is considerably smaller and much of it is taken up by the pond.

 

The following improvements/projects have been identified for the next five-year period;

 

Property off Delhi Road

1.    Acquire adjoining property to expand this park area.

2.    Maintain the existing nature and hiking trails in a quality condition and construct new trails as land acquisition allows.

3.    Expand, where feasible, the educational capacities of the trail system and nature preserve.

4.    Investigate obtaining either the property or an easement to connect the two parcels of land. Ideally the connecting link would follow the creek and be a hiking trail.

5.    Complete bridge building projects to improve access to the east side of the property.

6.    Upgrade all signing on the property.

 

Property off Highway 116

1.    Repair approaches to the bridges so as to make them wheelchair accessible.

2.    Upgrade the trail that goes around the holding pond with crushed limestone screenings so as to make the trail wheelchair accessible.

3.    Repair any gates and weirs on the property to keep them functioning properly.

4.    Seal coat the parking lot.

5.    Construct one picnic shelter and provide necessary site amenities.

6.    Control brush around holding pond and in select areas on creek banks so as to provide access to the water by building fishing platforms for park users.

7.    Take necessary measures to control erosion of the holding pond banks, especially near the bridges.

8.    Work with WIDNR staff to learn operation of gates and weirs on the property, and develop a plan for shore fishing opportunities in the holding pond (to include stocking fish if feasible).

 

National Recreation and Park Association (NRPA) guideline classifications for local parks and recreation planning[iii] classify Rushford’s park and open space amenities in the following fashion.

 

NRPA - Parks, Open Space, and Pathways Classification

Classifications

General Description

Location Criteria

Site Criteria

Natural Resource Areas

Lands set aside for preservation of significant natural resources, remnant landscapes, open space, and visual aesthetics/buffering.

Resource availability and opportunity

Variable

Special Use

Covers a broad range of parks and recreation facilities oriented towards single purpose use.

Variable – dependent on specific use

Variable

 

 

In addition to lands in public ownership, the Town of Rushford contains two historical sites, three rustic roads, one private airstrip, two public fishing locations, a boat landing and a nature trail. These amenities also contribute to local resident’s quality of life while adding potential economic opportunity to the town as they are developed and marketed. They communicate to all who enjoy them a message of what the community values and a sense of its history.

 

Town Government Facilities

 

The Town of Rushford Town Hall resides in the crossroads community of Eureka. The building is somewhat antiquated but sufficient for the conducting of town business and affairs. Recent improvements include the installation of new carpeting. While the facility currently lacks indoor plumbing, no major future improvements are planned at this time.

 

The Town of Rushford is also a member of the Village of Omro, Town of Rushford and Town of Omro Fire District. Plans are currently being discussed for the siting and construction of a new fire station facility.

 

 

 

GOALS, OBJECTIVES & POLICIES

 

Goal #1

The Town of Rushford will continue to monitor the need for public utility services throughout the township.

 

Objective: If needed, the town will facilitate discussions about the need for public utility services for either the greater Eureka or greater Waukau areas.

 

Goal #2

The Town of Rushford will ensure adequate parks, recreation and open spaces for its residents.

 

Objective: The town will work cooperatively with WiDNR, and the USF&W agencies in the management of their properties within the township.

 

Objective: The Town will work cooperatively with Winnebago County to manage county parks and recreation facilities within the township.

 

Objective: The town will supplement the Wuakau Creek Nature Preserve by placing into conservation the Rush Creek bed corridor for the area between the counties two current holdings and up stream to the USF&W Uihlein WPA property holding.

 

Objective: The town will protect and ensure additional future open space by considering the adoption of a conservation subdivision ordinance, implementing a site plan review program as part of its land division ordinance and considering mandatory open space percentages for all new subdivision developments.

 

Goal #3

The town of Rushford will continue to provide adequate facilities for the purpose of gathering to conduct public business. The town will also ensure that adequate facilities for police and fire protection exist.

 

Objective: The town will continue to manage its Town Hall facility to ensure that it meets the needs of local residents.

 

Objective: The town will work cooperatively with its fire district partners to ensure adequate fire protection, equipment and facilities exist.

 

Objective: The town will continue to work cooperatively with the Winnebago County Sheriffs Department to ensure the safety and protection of its citizens.

 



[i] Timothy E. Lizotte, Wildlife Biologist, WIDNR.

[ii] Winnebago County Parks & Recreation Plan, Fifth Edition September 1993.

[iii] © 1996, National Recreation and Park Association.